Absence of menstruation due to an underlying pathology.

Answer the fallowing question please

1)A patient has been diagnosed with secondary dysmenorrhea. Which of the following statements is true regarding the diagnosis?

Absence of menstruation due to an underlying pathology.

Painful menstruation in the absence of pathology.

An underlying pathology causing pain symptoms during menstrual flow.

Painful menstruation that occurs in women after the age of 35.

Question 2

The nurse practitioner understands that which of the following pharmacologic therapies is an effective treatment for patients with PMS and PMDD?